Indigenous cultures have come together in community percussion circles for thousands of years. Although most of us did not grow up in an indigenous rhythmic musical tradition, we can still tap into the healing power of the circle. By creating a circle, the participants are structuring a pattern that will contain, focus, and amplify the energy and intention of the gathering. In a Reiki drumming circle, a group of Reiki practitioners gather together to create a rhythmic container that channels the outpouring of energy toward the circle's intended outcome. The objective is for everyone to play in unison, which facilitates entrainment, synchronizing each participant's heart and metabolic rhythm with the drum beat. The energy created when the group finds harmonic unison is greater than the individual components. There is power in drumming alone, but that power recombines and multiplies on many simultaneous levels in a group of drummers. The drums draw individual energies together, unifying them into a consolidated force that can be channeled toward the circle's intended goal. Read more.
Sunday, August 21, 2016
Sunday, August 14, 2016
Music and its Role in Ritual
Shamanism and music combined thousands of years ago. By
observing nature, shamans perceived that the power of sound could be used to
help and heal others. The first drums and musical instruments were put to
shamanic use, as were many of the early singing traditions. According to
folklorist Kira Van Deusen, "In a shaman's world music operates in several
ways. It helps the shaman and other participants in a ceremony to locate and
enter the inner world, opening the inner, spiritual ear and eye. Musical sound
calls helping spirits and transports the shaman on the journey. Both the rhythm
and the timbre of musical sound help heal the patient through the effects of
specific frequencies and musical styles on the human body."
Music is an essential tool in shamanic ritual and healing
work. Music is the carrier of the specific intention or desired outcome of the
ritual. Music is used to contain the energetic or spiritual aspect of the
sacred space, which is defined physically by the assembled people who
participate. Dance and song propel the ritual process forward by providing a
vehicle for self-expression within the sacred space. Together the musicians
create the necessary container that channels the energy generated by the
performance in ways that the shaman can guide toward the ritual's intended
outcome.
Three elements are constantly interacting in communal
healing rites: the shaman who guides the flow and pattern of the ritual, the
musicians who contain the sacred space, and the gathered people who
participate. Interaction between all three elements is necessary to maintain
the energy, flow and intention of the ritual.
Music is also used to crack open the part of the self that
holds emotions in check. For example, in funeral rites among the Dagara people
of West Africa , drumming and singing are used to open
the mourners to grief. Grief is then channeled in such a way that it will
convey the newly deceased soul to the afterlife. Without the help of the
drummers, musicians and singers, the powerful emotional energy cannot be
unleashed. If not channeled properly, grief is useless to the dead and
dangerous to the living. According to Christina Pratt, author of An Encyclopedia of Shamanism, "This
musical container of the ritual space must be maintained continuously. The
musicians do not rest as long as the ritual continues, though the ritual may
last one to four full days."
Sunday, August 7, 2016
Bolivia's Law of Mother Earth
Imagine a lake having the same rights as a landowner. Or a
condor with the same rights as a child. Under Bolivia 's
historic Law of Mother Earth ("Ley de Derechos de La Madre Tierra"),
signed into law in 2010, all entities in nature have equal rights to humans. The
law holds the land as sacred and holds it as a living system with rights to be
protected from exploitation. Based on Andean spiritual principles, the law was
enacted in an effort to curb climate change and the exploitation of Bolivia 's
natural resources. It spells out seven specific rights that nature and all its
constituents have. Read nature's rights and find out more about this
groundbreaking, comprehensive plan to protect the environment.
Sunday, July 31, 2016
The Power of Communitas
Edith Turner offers an excerpt from
the preface of her book, Communitas: The Anthropology of Collective Joy. In the
excerpt, she recounts an incident while doing fieldwork among whale hunters in Alaska
when a moment of "collective effervescence" was generated by the
community in an effort to influence environmental conditions to better support
their whale hunting activities. When anthropological research enters a culture
for the purposes of fieldwork, it may exist as a strange seed inside the womb
of that culture. It grows and strains against its flesh, producing something
entirely new—a combination of that culture’s own truth, and the gift of a
vision of what that society is really like. This book describes scenes where
light dawns for all kinds of groups, times, and places, where people stumble on
“the best time they’ve ever had” – the time of communitas, unexpected and
extraordinary. Read more.
Sunday, July 24, 2016
Shamanism and Entheogens
While the use of mind-altering drugs is prohibited in many religions, other traditions around the world have long celebrated their spiritual and medicinal benefits. Entheogens used in a religious or spiritual context, include psychedelics such as peyote, psilocybin mushrooms, and ayahuasca, and the substances often supplement practices geared toward achieving transcendence. Further, many believe entheogens foster communication with the spirit world and help heal addiction, trauma, and depression. A growing interest in entheogens is evident in several books coming from religion and spirituality publishers in the coming year. Shamanic teachers Hank Wesselman and José Luis Stevens are among the authors coming out with new books. Check out a few titles that explore the intersection of drugs and spiritual development here.
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