My Song Featured in Godfrey Reggio's Latest Film

Every artist dreams of seeing their work find a life of its own--somewhere meaningful that expands the creative conversation they began. Today, I get to share a piece of news that feels like exactly that kind of moment. My 2014 song "Snake Dance" has been officially included in the Original Motion Picture Soundtrack for Once Within a Time, directed by the renowned filmmaker Godfrey Reggio. "Snake Dance" is the 12th track on the album, featuring vocals by Sussan Deyhim. Composed by longtime collaborator Philip Glass, this visionary soundtrack unfolds as a fusion of orchestral minimalism, avant-garde textures, and cinematic soundscapes.

From visionary filmmaker of Koyaanisqatsi (a Hopi word meaning "life out of balance"), Godfrey Reggio's new film Once Within a Time is a playful apocalyptic fairy tale, and a poetic critique of the modern world. The film is a non-narrative, experimental work, told without dialogue, where the music informs the imagery and vice versa. Philip Glass's score, as expected, plays an essential role. Glass has been Reggio's musical partner for over 40 years, and his compositions have always served as emotional, structural counterpoints to Reggio's imagery. 

Here, Glass delivers one of his most playful works in recent memory. The music dances, pulses, and oscillates with a childlike buoyancy, yet beneath the whimsy lies a nervous tension--a sense that the brightly colored world is tilting toward catastrophe. Glass's score becomes a kind of heartbeat, guiding the audience through the film's oscillation between enchantment and dread. To have "Snake Dance" woven into this tapestry feels profoundly affirming, and I couldn't be more thrilled to share this milestone with you.

A Film That Defies Categories

Godfrey Reggio's Once Within a Time is a visually arresting film that continues the director's lifelong exploration of humanity's relationship with technology, nature, and consciousness. Like his earlier Qatsi Trilogy: (Koyaanisqatsi (1982), Powaqqatsi (1988), and Naqoyqatsi (2002), the film dispenses with dialogue and conventional storytelling, instead weaving together a stream of striking, symbolic imagery that feels at once ancient and futuristic. Reggio constructs a surreal, mythic world--part dreamscape, part cautionary tale--where human figures, masked archetypes, and swirling digital environments interact in a ritualistic dance of creation, destruction, and rebirth.

At the heart of the film is an inquiry into what it means to be human in an age defined by acceleration and fragmentation. Through distorted perspectives, rapid-fire montage, and hypnotic rhythmic pacing, Reggio contrasts the innocence of childhood with the overwhelming spectacle of modern technology. The film blurs boundaries between the physical and the virtual, suggesting that contemporary life has become a kind of enchanted spell--mesmerizing, disorienting, and spiritually destabilizing. Rather than offering direct commentary, Reggio relies on visceral, symbolic images to evoke reflection in the viewer, inviting interpretation rather than prescribing meaning.

Visually and sonically, Once Within a Time is an immersive experience. The cinematography combines practical effects, digital manipulation, masks, and theatrical staging to create a world that feels both handcrafted and otherworldly. Accompanied by a mesmerizing score from composer Philip Glass, the film becomes a meditation on the collective psyche--its anxieties, its hopes, and its unresolved tensions. Ultimately, Once Within a Time is less a story than a cinematic ritual, calling the viewer to step outside linear thinking and encounter the modern world as a living myth unfolding in real time.

The Journey of "Snake Dance"

My inspiration for writing "Snake Dance" came from the biennial dance of the same name, which has been performed for thousands of years by the Hopi Tribe in northeastern Arizona. The Snake Dance is the grand finale of a 16-day ceremonial to pray for rain and the renewal of nature in their arid environment. The Hopi people believe their ancestors originated in an underworld, and that their deities and the spirits of ancestors live there. Rattlesnakes are regarded as powerful spiritual intermediaries between the people and the spirit world. They call rattlesnakes their "little brothers" and trust that they will carry their prayers to the rain deities beneath the earth. 

Thus, the Hopi dancers sway rhythmically around the village plaza carrying snakes in their mouths to impart prayers to them. The snakes are respectfully handled, purified, and eventually released in the direction of the cardinal points, symbolically delivering blessings and rain petitions to the life-giving powers of the Four Winds. The movements of the dancers, the rhythmic accompaniment of songs and rattles, and the carefully choreographed roles of various participants all contribute to an atmosphere charged with reverence, intention, and transformation. I tried to evoke the dance's transformative power when I wrote "Snake Dance."

Over time, "Snake Dance" became one of those evocative pieces that seemed to generate its own mythology. Listeners told me they used it for meditation, spiritual work, ecstatic dance, and creative flow. It was never just a song; it was something living. When I learned that it would be included in the soundtrack of Once Within a Time, it felt like the filmmaker had seen the same spirit in the piece that I did. The connection made sense: the film is, in a way, a dance of its own--a serpent twisting through symbolic landscapes, changing shape as it moves. "Snake Dance" finding a home in that world feels like the song has completed a full circle.

How It Feels to Be Part of This Vision

Being included in a film soundtrack is always special, but being included in this soundtrack is something else entirely. Godfrey Reggio's films have influenced generations of artists. His work has shaped the visual language of music videos, documentaries, and even entire genres of cinema. The chance to have a small voice within that legacy is something I'll carry with me.

But there's also a more personal layer to this. As artists, we often create in solitude. We write, record, revise, and wonder if what we're making will ever step beyond our own creative space. When something we've made breaks into the wider world--when it becomes part of a larger work of art--it feels like confirmation that our impulses were understood. That the energy we put into the world was received.

To hear "Snake Dance" within the context of the film--woven into its textures, its rhythms, its surreal cinematic heartbeat--was deeply moving. It reminded me why I make music in the first place: to connect, to express something elemental, to be part of a continuing conversation about what it means to be alive in this moment.

A Celebration and a Beginning

The release of the Once Within a Time (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is a celebration, not just of the film, but of the collaborations and creative cross-pollinations that made it possible. I am profoundly grateful to everyone involved in bringing this dreamlike project into being--and grateful beyond words to have "Snake Dance" included on the album.

This moment also feels like a beginning. A doorway. A reminder that art, once released, can journey to places the creator never expected. My hope is that listeners who discover the song through the soundtrack feel the same serpentine pulse and transformative energy that first inspired me to write it.

Where to Listen

The full Once Within a Time Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is now available across streaming platforms, and "Snake Dance" is the 12th track on the album. I invite you to explore the soundtrack in its entirety--it's a powerful, immersive experience in its own right. And if you're new to my work and arriving through the film, welcome. I'm honored that our paths are crossing in this way.

-- Michael Drake

The Healing Art of Drum Therapy

In a world that often feels too fast, too loud, and too overwhelming, the search for grounding practices has become more important than ever. For thousands of years, people across cultures have turned to something both primal and profoundly human: drumming. Today, this ancient practice has evolved into what many call drum therapy, a powerful modality that blends music, mindfulness, physical expression, and emotional release. It's more than hitting a drum--it's a healing art that taps into our deepest rhythms, reconnects us to community, and restores balance to mind, body, and spirit.

What Is Drum Therapy?

Drum therapy uses rhythm-based exercises to promote healing and self-expression. Unlike technical music lessons, drum therapy isn't about mastering technique or learning complicated beats. Instead, it emphasizes connection--connection to your body, your breath, the present moment, and the people or environment around you.

Practitioners often describe it as a "somatic meditation," where the repetitive, grounding nature of drumming creates a soothing physiological response. It can be done individually, in groups, or in clinical settings, and often incorporates traditional hand drums such as djembes, frame drums, and Native American-style drums, though any percussive instrument can become a therapeutic tool.

The Science of Rhythm and Healing

Modern research is catching up with what many ancient cultures already knew: rhythm heals. Studies have shown that rhythm-based interventions can:

• Reduce stress by lowering cortisol levels
• Synchronize brain hemispheres for clearer thinking
• Improve immune function
• Enhance emotional regulation
• Support trauma recovery through nonverbal expression
• Improve motor skills and coordination
• Encourage social bonding and cooperation

One of the key mechanisms is entrainment--the process by which the brain and body naturally sync to an external rhythm. When you drum a steady beat, your breathing slows, your heart rate steadies, and your mind becomes more focused and calm. Over time, this rhythmic repetition becomes a deeply restorative experience.

A Pathway for Emotional Release

Many people carry emotions that are difficult to articulate in words. Drum therapy provides an alternative route--a physical outlet for emotional expression. The act of striking a drum can feel cathartic, helping release tension, anger, sadness, or anxiety in a contained and healthy way.

At the same time, rhythm can evoke joy, creativity, and playfulness. It reminds us of the heartbeat we began life listening to. In this way, drumming becomes a profound tool for returning to ourselves, especially when talk-based therapies feel overwhelming or inaccessible.

Drum Therapy and Trauma Healing

For trauma survivors, especially those who struggle with verbal communication or body disconnect, drum therapy offers a safe re-entry point into embodied awareness. Therapists trained in trauma-informed practices may use rhythm to:

• Rebuild trust in bodily sensations
• Provide grounding during emotional dysregulation
• Gently regulate the nervous system
• Encourage empowerment and agency
• Restore connection with community through group drumming

These sessions are carefully facilitated to avoid overstimulation and to create a nonjudgmental atmosphere where participants can explore internal rhythms at their own pace.

The Power of Group Drumming

While individual drum therapy is valuable, group drumming carries its own distinctive power. Humans are communal by nature, and shared rhythm brings people together in a uniquely unifying way. Group drum circles foster:

• A sense of belonging
• Mutual support
• Deep listening
• Social synchronization
• Joyful, spontaneous creativity

In group drumming, participants often feel the collective energy lift as everyone moves into a shared groove. It's a reminder that healing doesn't always have to be solitary--sometimes it's found in the heartbeat of community.

Physical Benefits for the Body

Drumming is also a full-body activity. It engages the arms, hands, core, and even the legs, depending on the type of drum. This makes it an excellent low-impact exercise that improves:

• Coordination
• Motor control
• Muscle tone
• Circulation
• Cognitive-motor integration

For older adults or those with mobility challenges, drum therapy can be adapted using seated drumming, table drums, or adaptive percussion instruments.

Mindfulness Through Rhythm

Although drumming can look outwardly energetic, it is inherently meditative. Many practitioners compare the experience to deep breathing or mantra repetition. With each strike of the drum, you return to the present moment. The mind's chatter gradually softens, and you become immersed in the sensory experience--the sound, the vibration, the movement.

This makes drum therapy a natural fit for people who struggle with traditional meditation techniques. Instead of trying to sit still and quiet the mind, drumming allows you to move the mind toward stillness.

Cultural Roots and Respectful Practice

Drum therapy draws from many cultural lineages--African, Indigenous, Caribbean, Middle Eastern, and more. While therapeutic drumming isn't tied to any one tradition, it's important to acknowledge and respect the cultural roots of the instruments and rhythms we use. Approaching the practice with curiosity, reverence, and gratitude enriches the healing experience and honors the communities who have carried these traditions forward.

How to Begin a Drum Therapy Practice

You don't need experience, musical skill, or expensive equipment to get started. Here are simple ways to explore drum therapy:

1. Start with Your Hands: Use a pillow, your legs, or a table to tap simple rhythms. The goal is expression, not perfection.

2. Practice Rhythmic Breathing: Match your breath to a slow, steady beat you create. This can shift your nervous system into a calmer state.

3. Join a Local Drum Circle: Community centers, healing studios, and wellness retreats often host open circles. These are inviting spaces for beginners.

4. Try Guided Drum Meditation: Many facilitators offer recorded sessions that combine drumming with visualization, breathwork, or grounding cues.

5. Work with a Certified Drum Therapy Practitioner: For deeper emotional or trauma-focused work, a trained facilitator can help guide the process safely and intentionally.

The Rhythm Within Us

At its core, drum therapy reminds us that healing isn't always about analysis--it can also be about vibration, movement, and connection. Rhythm is woven into the fabric of our lives: from the beating of our hearts, to the cadence of our breath, to the cycles of nature that shape our world. When we drum, we reconnect with these ancient rhythms and rediscover a part of ourselves that modern life often buries.

The healing art of drum therapy invites us to listen--to ourselves, to each other, and to the silent spaces between the beats. And in that listening, transformation begins. 

Drumming the Soul Awake

There is something ancient and primal about the sound of the drum. Long before written language, before temples or cathedrals, there was rhythm -- the heartbeat, the pulse, the echo of human connection. To drum is to awaken something deep within us, something older than civilization itself. It is no wonder that around the world, across countless cultures and generations, drumming has remained one of the purest forms of spiritual expression and communal healing.

To "drum the soul awake" is not just a poetic metaphor; it's a lived experience. It's about using rhythm as a language of transformation -- a way to return to the body, to reconnect with the earth, and to stir the dormant parts of ourselves that have fallen asleep amid the noise of modern life.

The Ancient Language of Rhythm

The drum predates history. Archaeological evidence shows drums being used in Mesopotamia, Africa, Asia, and the Americas thousands of years ago, often for ritual, healing, and communication. In African traditions, drums are not merely instruments -- they are voices. Each rhythm carries a message, telling stories, calling the spirits, or binding communities together.

In Native American ceremonies, the drumbeat is said to be the "heartbeat of Mother Earth." In shamanic cultures, drumming is a bridge between worlds -- a tool that allows the practitioner to enter altered states of consciousness. In Hindu and Buddhist traditions, rhythmic chanting and percussion are used to dissolve the boundaries of the self, awakening awareness and compassion.

Across these traditions, rhythm becomes a sacred thread -- one that connects human beings not only to one another but also to something vast, cyclical, and eternal.

The Science of Awakening Through Sound

While the spiritual aspects of drumming are deeply compelling, modern science is beginning to catch up with what traditional cultures have known for millennia. Neuroscientists and music therapists have found that rhythmic entrainment -- the process by which our brain waves sync with external rhythms -- can profoundly influence our mental and emotional states.

Studies show that steady drumming at 4-7 beats per second can guide the brain into theta states, the same frequencies associated with meditation, creativity, and healing. When participants drum together, their heartbeats and brainwaves begin to synchronize, creating a physiological harmony that mirrors the communal experience.

In other words, drumming doesn't just sound good -- it feels good because it aligns our internal rhythms with something larger than ourselves. The result is often described as a sense of groundedness, connection, and clarity -- a state where the noise of the mind quiets, and the soul stirs awake.

Drumming as a Path to Presence

In our fast-paced, screen-saturated world, many of us are disconnected from the present moment. Our minds race between emails, obligations, and anxieties about the future. Drumming offers a radical antidote -- a way to return to presence through the body.

When you pick up a drum and begin to play, there is no past or future. There is only the beat. Each strike demands attention. Each vibration reminds you that you are here -- alive, breathing, participating in the flow of time.

In group drumming, this effect is magnified. The collective rhythm becomes a living organism, breathing and changing with every participant. The ego dissolves, replaced by a feeling of unity. The boundary between "self" and "other" blurs as everyone surrenders to the same pulse. It's in this space that the soul, so often numbed by modern isolation, begins to awaken again.

Healing Through Rhythm

Drumming has also been increasingly recognized as a therapeutic tool. Music therapists and psychologists use rhythm-based practices to help people process trauma, reduce stress, and reconnect with emotion.

For individuals dealing with PTSD, addiction recovery, or depression, drumming can provide a safe, embodied way to express feelings that words cannot reach. The repetitive rhythm can calm the nervous system, regulate breathing, and release stored tension. Group drumming, in particular, fosters connection and nonverbal communication -- reminding participants that healing is not a solitary act but a shared human experience.

In hospitals and wellness centers, "drum circles" are no longer fringe activities. They are recognized as powerful interventions that integrate mind, body, and spirit.

The Soul's Awakening: A Personal Journey

To drum the soul awake is also a deeply personal journey. Each rhythm played is an invitation to listen -- not just to the sound, but to what arises within. Anger, joy, grief, longing -- the drum gives them all permission to exist.

Many people who begin drumming describe it as a process of remembering -- remembering how to be in the body, how to listen to intuition, how to surrender control. The steady beat becomes a mirror for the inner rhythm of the heart, reflecting the natural wisdom that resides within each of us.

This awakening doesn't require musical skill or technical mastery. The drum doesn't care if you're "good." What matters is intention and presence. As the great percussionist Mickey Hart once said, "The rhythm is the heartbeat of life itself. When you find your rhythm, you find your soul."

Drumming in Modern Spiritual Practice

Today, drumming is finding its way into yoga studios, meditation retreats, and even corporate wellness programs. The reason is simple: people are hungry for connection and authenticity.

In a culture obsessed with productivity, drumming reminds us of play. In a world of isolation, it restores community. In a time of disembodiment, it brings us back to the pulse of life.

Modern "sound healing" practices often include hand drums, frame drums, or djembes alongside gongs and singing bowls. The rhythmic grounding of the drum provides the structure upon which other sounds can unfold -- much like the heartbeat supports the body's vitality.

The resurgence of interest in drumming is not nostalgia; it's evolution. As we collectively awaken to the need for balance -- between mind and body, technology and nature, speed and stillness -- rhythm is emerging as one of the simplest, most universal medicines.

The Beat That Never Ends

When you sit before a drum, you are joining an unbroken lineage stretching back to the dawn of humanity. Each beat you play resonates not only through the room but through time -- echoing the dances, rituals, and prayers of countless generations.

To drum the soul awake is to remember that you are part of this great symphony -- that your heart, too, keeps time with the pulse of the earth.

In the end, the act of drumming is not about making music; it's about making meaning. It's about finding rhythm where there was chaos, sound where there was silence, and connection where there was separation.

And when that happens -- when your hands, heart, and breath align with the rhythm -- you feel it: the awakening of the soul. A beat that's been waiting patiently beneath the surface all along. 

Healing at the Speed of Sound

We live in a world of constant sound. From the hum of traffic to the chatter of voices, the music in our headphones to the quiet rustle of leaves, sound is the invisible atmosphere in which our lives unfold. While we often think of sound as something we merely hear, science and ancient wisdom agree: what we listen to doesn't just reach our ears--it shapes our brains, emotions, and even our physical health. Healing, it turns out, can travel at the speed of sound.

The Science of Sonic Transformation

Modern neuroscience has uncovered remarkable evidence of how sound changes the human brain. When sound waves enter the ear, they set off a cascade of biological events. Tiny hair cells in the inner ear translate vibrations into electrical signals, which travel through the auditory nerve to the brain's auditory cortex. From there, sound spreads outward, touching regions linked to memory, emotion, movement, and even the autonomic nervous system.

This means sound is not just a passive experience--it is an active agent of neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to rewire itself. Research shows that rhythmic sounds, such as drumming or steady musical beats, can synchronize brainwave activity. This process, called entrainment, helps shift the mind into states of relaxation, focus, or heightened creativity. For example, steady, repetitive rhythms can induce alpha and theta brainwaves, the same states associated with meditation and deep healing.

Music therapy is now used in hospitals and clinics to reduce anxiety, ease pain, and accelerate recovery. Patients recovering from strokes often regain language skills faster when music is part of their therapy. Children with autism show improved communication when exposed to rhythmic interventions. Even the vibrations of low-frequency sound have been found to reduce inflammation and promote cellular repair. Sound, quite literally, tunes the body and mind.

Ancient Wisdom Meets Modern Science

Long before neuroscience provided explanations, cultures around the world recognized the power of sound to heal and transform. Indigenous shamans used drumming to enter altered states of consciousness, guiding journeys of spiritual insight and emotional release. Tibetan monks have chanted mantras for centuries to balance the mind and connect with the sacred. Ancient Greek physicians like Pythagoras prescribed music to restore harmony to the soul.

These traditions understood sound as more than entertainment. They treated it as medicine--vibration that could align the body, mind, and spirit. Today, sound healing practices like singing bowls, gongs, tuning forks, and binaural beats are experiencing a renaissance. People are discovering that these ancient tools work because they engage the same biological mechanisms modern science is now mapping.

The Everyday Soundscape and Your Health

Not all sounds are healing. Just as music can uplift and soothe, noise pollution can harm. Chronic exposure to loud or chaotic sounds--traffic, machinery, or even constant digital notifications--activates the body's stress response. Elevated cortisol levels, increased blood pressure, and sleep disturbances are all linked to a noisy environment.

Becoming aware of your personal soundscape is a crucial first step in sonic healing. Consider the sounds that fill your day. Are they nurturing or depleting? Do you start your morning with gentle music or with blaring alarms? Do you eat meals in silence, with soft background sound, or in front of a television? Each choice shapes your nervous system. Intentionally curating what you hear can dramatically shift your mood and well-being.

Practical Ways to Harness Healing Sound

Healing with sound doesn't require expensive equipment or specialized training. Simple, everyday practices can begin to transform your relationship with sound:

• Conscious Listening: Set aside five minutes each day to sit quietly and listen. Tune in to the sounds around you without judgment--the hum of a refrigerator, the wind through trees, your own breath. This practice trains your brain to focus, reduces anxiety, and cultivates mindfulness.
• Sound Baths and Singing Bowls: If you have access to a sound bath or a set of singing bowls, allow yourself to be immersed in their resonant tones. The layered frequencies help release tension and invite a meditative state where healing occurs naturally.
• Vocal Toning and Chanting: Your own voice is a powerful healing instrument. Humming, chanting, or singing creates internal vibrations that stimulate the vagus nerve, promoting relaxation and improving heart-rate variability. As a key part of the parasympathetic nervous system, the vagus nerve helps regulate essential involuntary functions like heart rate, breathing, and digestion.
• Nature Sounds: Streams, rain, ocean waves, and birdsong are deeply restorative. Even recordings of nature sounds have been shown to lower stress hormones and improve sleep quality. Whenever possible, spend time in natural environments to absorb these organic soundscapes.
• Therapeutic Music: Choose music with intention. Classical pieces, ambient soundscapes, or meditation music can lower heart rate and reduce pain perception. Create playlists for different needs--one for calming anxiety, another for energizing focus.
• Shamanic Drumming: This style of drumming uses a repetitive rhythm that begins slowly and then gradually builds in intensity to a tempo of three to seven beats per second. Both active playing and passive listening induce synchronous brain activity and ecstatic trance states, enabling you to see into the deeper realms of the self. Riding the rhythm of the drum at the speed of sound, you are transported to the inner planes of consciousness.

A Sonic Path to Wholeness

Healing at the speed of sound is not just about relaxation--it's about remembering that we are vibrational beings. Every cell in the body responds to frequency. Every thought and emotion resonates within us. When we engage with sound consciously, we invite harmony into our internal orchestra.

Think of sound as a bridge between the physical and the invisible. It reaches places words cannot. A single song can transport you back in time, unlock tears you didn't know you were holding, or spark joy when life feels heavy. A gentle hum can soothe a crying infant or quiet an anxious mind. A drumbeat can call a community together and awaken a sense of belonging.

Listening Your Way to a Better Life

In a noisy world, healing through sound begins with listening--deep, intentional listening. Pay attention to the tones, rhythms, and silences that surround you. Curate your sonic diet the way you would your meals. Feed your mind and body with vibrations that nourish rather than deplete. The next time you put on your favorite music, sit by a rushing river, or close your eyes to the sound of a friend's laughter, remember: you are not merely hearing. You are tuning, aligning, and transforming. Healing is happening, quietly and powerfully, at the speed of sound.

The Ecology of Drumming for Transformation

Throughout human history, drumming has carried the heartbeat of transformation. From the earliest tribal gatherings to contemporary healing circles, the drum has been more than an instrument--it has been a bridge between the physical, emotional, spiritual, and ecological dimensions of life. To understand the ecology of drumming for transformation is to explore how rhythm connects us not only to ourselves and one another but also to the living Earth.

Drumming as a Natural Force

The drum is often referred to as the "heartbeat of Mother Earth." Its pulse mirrors the rhythms of nature: waves washing the shore, winds rustling through the trees, raindrops striking the soil, and the steady beat of our own hearts. This resonance with natural cycles is no accident. Long before words shaped our stories, rhythm bound us to the living world.

When we drum, we align with patterns far older than humanity. Scientific studies show that repetitive drumming can alter brainwave states, moving us into alpha and theta frequencies associated with relaxation, creativity, and visioning. But beyond neuroscience lies something ecological--the recognition that we are participants in a greater symphony of life.

The Drum as Ecological Teacher

In many cultures, the drum is understood as a sacred teacher. Its construction itself is ecological: wood from a tree, hide from an animal, sinew or rope to bind it together. Each drum carries the spirit of its materials and the ecosystems from which they came. To strike a drum is to honor the lives that contributed to its creation.

When approached with reverence, drumming can become a practice of ecological gratitude. Each beat acknowledges our interdependence with the natural world. In this way, the drum becomes more than an instrument--it becomes a reminder of our responsibility to the Earth.

Drumming as a Tool for Transformation

Transformation often requires a shift in consciousness, a breaking open of habitual patterns, and an invitation into new ways of seeing. Drumming supports this process on multiple levels:

• Physiological Transformation: The steady rhythm regulates breath and heart rate, calms the nervous system, and reduces stress. This creates the physiological conditions necessary for healing and renewal.
• Psychological Transformation: Drumming bypasses the analytical mind and awakens deeper emotional layers. Trauma, grief, or stagnation can be moved through rhythm, unlocking a sense of freedom and possibility.
• Spiritual Transformation: Across cultures, drumming has been used to enter altered states, journey into spirit realms, and commune with ancestors. It creates a portal into mystery, offering visions and guidance.
• Ecological Transformation: When drumming is practiced in connection with land, waters, and non-human beings, it fosters ecological consciousness. It re-establishes relationship with the Earth as a living system that responds to our rhythms.

Collective Transformation Through Drumming

While solitary drumming can be powerful, the ecology of drumming is amplified in community. Group drumming weaves individual rhythms into a collective heartbeat. This unity reminds us that transformation is not just personal but communal.

When people gather in a circle, each person becomes a voice in a larger dialogue. A single rhythm emerges, created not by one but by all. This mirrors ecosystems, where diverse species contribute to the balance of the whole. Group drumming demonstrates how transformation occurs when many work together, each contributing their unique rhythm without overpowering others.

Drumming and Ecological Healing

In our current age of ecological crisis, drumming offers a way to reconnect with the Earth. Some practitioners use drumming at sacred sites, near rivers, or in forests to honor and "sing back" to the land. The vibrations of the drum are carried through air and soil, reminding the Earth that humans still remember their role as caretakers.

There is also a reciprocity here. Just as drumming can be used to heal human communities, it can also be used as a form of offering to the more-than-human world. A drumbeat given in gratitude is a vibration that nourishes unseen realms. In this sense, drumming becomes an ecological ritual--one that acknowledges both the wounds of the planet and the possibility of regeneration.

The Ecology of Rhythm

At its essence, ecology is the study of relationships. Drumming reveals these relationships through rhythm. Each beat is connected to the one before it and the one after. Each player in a circle must listen to others to stay in sync. This interdependence mirrors ecological systems, where water, soil, plants, and animals exist in dynamic balance.

Rhythm teaches us resilience: there are moments of emphasis and moments of rest, times of intensity and times of quiet. Transformation happens when we learn to ride these rhythms rather than resist them. Drumming embodies this ecological wisdom, showing us how to flow with change rather than cling to static patterns.

Practicing the Ecology of Drumming

If you are drawn to explore drumming as a path of transformation, here are some practices to consider:

1. Drum Outdoors: Connect your rhythm with the rhythms of nature. Notice how birdsong, wind, or water respond to your playing.

2. Honor Your Drum: Acknowledge the materials that created it. Offer prayers or gratitude before playing.

3. Play in Circle: Experience the transformative power of collective rhythm. Allow yourself to listen as much as you play.

4. Drum as Offering: Use drumming as a gift to the Earth, ancestors, or spirits. Drum not only for yourself but for the wellbeing of the whole.

5. Follow the Rhythm of Change: Notice how drumming shifts your state. Let it guide you into transformation rather than forcing an outcome.

Becoming Rhythm Keepers

The ecology of drumming for transformation reminds us that rhythm is not just sound--it is relationship, reciprocity, and renewal. Through drumming, we remember that we are part of a living Earth, that transformation is both personal and communal, and that healing comes when we find our place in the larger song of life. In a world longing for reconnection, the drum offers a timeless path. Each beat carries us deeper into the heart of transformation, where we rediscover that to be human is to be a rhythm keeper for the Earth. 

The Spiritual Significance of the Autumnal Equinox

The 2025 autumnal equinox will occur on Monday, September 22, 2025, at 2:19 P.M. EDT. 

Twice each year, the world pauses in perfect balance. The autumnal equinox, arriving around September 21-23 in the Northern Hemisphere, is one of those rare celestial moments when day and night are equal in length. This natural event has long carried deep spiritual significance, celebrated by cultures and traditions across the globe. It is more than an astronomical marker--it is a sacred threshold, reminding us of balance, harvest, gratitude, and the cyclical nature of life.

At the autumnal equinox, we begin a new cycle on the Medicine Wheel of Life, entering the West--the home of autumn, twilight, Bear, introspection, emotions, flow, the moon, death, endings, and the element of Water. From the West flows the energy of transformation. In the West we assimilate our life experiences. Experience is the only baggage we carry with us from this Earth Walk. From the West we exit the realm of physical experience and join into vast levels of experience in the spirit worlds of light, or we choose to return and walk again the sacred wheel of life.

A Moment of Balance

At the heart of the equinox is the symbolism of balance. Just as the Earth leans neither toward nor away from the sun, we too are invited to consider equilibrium in our own lives. Spiritually, the autumnal equinox asks us to reflect on how we balance light and darkness within ourselves. Our lives often tilt toward extremes--busyness or stillness, giving or receiving, action or rest. This seasonal turning point provides a moment to pause and realign.

Many wisdom traditions speak of inner balance as essential for growth. In Taoism, the harmony of yin and yang represents the balance of opposites. In Native traditions, the medicine wheel teaches the importance of honoring all directions and aspects of life equally. The autumnal equinox echoes these teachings by reminding us to tend to both our inner and outer worlds.

Harvest and Gratitude

The equinox is deeply tied to the harvest season. Fields once green and full are now golden with ripened grain, fruits, and vegetables ready to be gathered. Spiritually, this is the time to acknowledge the fruits of our own labor, both literal and symbolic. What have we cultivated in our lives since the spring? What intentions have borne fruit, and what still needs nurturing?

Many cultures hold harvest festivals during this season. The ancient Celts celebrated Mabon, a holiday of thanksgiving where they honored the bounty of the earth and shared food with community. In Japan, people celebrate Higan, a Buddhist observance that emphasizes reflection, ancestor veneration, and gratitude. These practices remind us that the equinox is not just about what we reap but also about giving thanks for what has been given.

Gratitude itself is a spiritual practice that nourishes the soul. As we honor the abundance around us, we strengthen our connection to the Earth and to the greater cycles of life.

The Descent into Darkness

The autumnal equinox also signals the beginning of the darker half of the year. From this point forward, nights grow longer, and daylight wanes. Spiritually, this descent into darkness is not something to fear but rather a vital part of the cycle. Darkness represents rest, mystery, and the unseen realms of the spirit. Just as seeds must be buried in soil to sprout in spring, so too must we allow periods of quiet and introspection to bring forth new growth.

Many traditions honor this time as a gateway into the inner world. The veil between the seen and unseen is said to thin as the year darkens, leading toward Samhain (Halloween) and the season of honoring ancestors. The equinox prepares us for this inward journey, urging us to release what no longer serves us so that we may enter the winter months lighter and more attuned.

Letting Go and Transformation

Falling leaves are perhaps the most iconic symbol of the autumnal season. Trees release their foliage with grace, showing us that letting go can be beautiful. Spiritually, the equinox offers us the opportunity to shed old patterns, outdated beliefs, and unnecessary burdens. What is it time to release in your life?

This process of release mirrors transformation. In many mythologies, autumn is the season of death that precedes rebirth. The Greek myth of Persephone, who descends into the underworld during autumn, reflects the soul's journey into shadow as a necessary step toward renewal. Just as the Earth transforms, we too are invited to transform by surrendering what is no longer aligned with our growth.

Rituals and Practices

The autumnal equinox has inspired countless rituals designed to align human beings with the rhythms of nature. Here are a few practices you might consider:

• Gratitude Ceremony: Create a simple altar with seasonal offerings--apples, corn, squash, or autumn leaves. Take time to speak aloud or write down what you are grateful for.
• Balance Meditation: Sit quietly and imagine balancing the light and dark within you. Reflect on areas where you may be overextended or neglected.
• Harvest Sharing: Share food with family, friends, or those in need, honoring the abundance of the earth by giving back.
• Letting Go Ritual: Write down what you wish to release and burn or bury the paper, symbolizing transformation.
• Drumming Celebration: Drumming is a powerful way to attune yourself to a new cycle on the Medicine Wheel of Life. 

These practices help root the equinox's spiritual meaning in daily life, grounding cosmic balance into personal experience.

A Collective Threshold

On a larger scale, the equinox is a collective threshold. Humanity is part of the same planetary body, all experiencing the same moment of balance together. Spiritually, this can be seen as a call to unity. In a time when the world often feels fractured, the equinox reminds us that we share the same cycles of light and dark, harvest and rest. It is an invitation to find harmony not only within ourselves but also with one another and with the Earth itself.

The autumnal equinox is more than a seasonal shift--it is a spiritual teacher. It calls us into balance, invites gratitude, encourages release, and prepares us for the inward journey of the darkening year. By honoring this celestial moment, we attune ourselves to the wisdom of the natural world. As the days and nights stand equal, may we find harmony within ourselves. As the harvest fills our baskets, may we live in gratitude. And as the leaves fall, may we learn the beauty of letting go. The equinox whispers the timeless truth: life moves in cycles, and each turn of the wheel offers us a chance to grow in spirit.

The Impact of Drum Circles on Mycelium

Few scientists have bridged the gap between biology, spirituality, and Indigenous wisdom as elegantly as mycologist Paul Stamets. Known for his groundbreaking work on fungi, Stamets has long championed the view that mycelium--the vast underground network of fungal threads that connects ecosystems--functions as both the "internet of the forest" and a living intelligence in its own right.

One of Stamets' more fascinating perspectives is the idea that mycelial networks are sensitive to sound frequencies, particularly low, long-wave vibrations. This insight opens the door to a profound intersection: the science of fungi, the ancient practice of drumming, and the collective energy generated in drum circles. Could it be that the rhythmic pulse of drums not only alters human consciousness but also strengthens and harmonizes the very fungal networks beneath our feet?

The Living Intelligence of Mycelium

Before diving into sound, it's important to understand why mycelium is so remarkable. Beneath the soil, these fungal filaments weave vast, web-like structures that can extend for miles. Through these connections, plants share nutrients, send distress signals, and regulate ecosystem health. Stamets has called mycelium "the Earth's natural internet," emphasizing how fungi play a role in resilience and communication within forests.

What makes mycelium even more extraordinary is its sensitivity. Mycelial cells respond rapidly to changes in moisture, temperature, chemical gradients, and electromagnetic fields. They adapt, reroute, and communicate in ways that suggest a living form of intelligence--one not centered in a brain but distributed throughout a network. It is within this context that sound enters the picture.

Sound as Vibration, Energy, and Pattern

Sound is not just something we hear; it is vibration, energy made visible when translated into waveforms. Long-wave or low-frequency sounds--such as those created by drums, didgeridoos, or gongs--penetrate deeply into matter. Unlike high-pitched sounds that dissipate quickly, long waves travel further, shaking the ground and resonating with structures both large and small.

Experiments in cymatics--the study of visible sound--have shown how vibration organizes particles into geometric patterns. Sand on a vibrating plate, for example, arranges itself into mandalas when exposed to specific frequencies. Stamets has speculated that mycelium, too, may respond to these vibratory forces, perhaps strengthening its hyphal connections or even altering growth patterns in resonance with sound.

Mycelium and the Drum

Drum circles, long practiced in Indigenous and spiritual traditions worldwide, create exactly the type of low-frequency, repetitive sound environment that mycelium might respond to. When dozens of people strike drums in synchrony, the earth beneath them literally vibrates. The soil, the roots of trees, and the fungal webs intertwined with them all experience these rhythmic pulses.

Stamets has suggested that the repeated, long-wave tones from drums could stimulate mycelium, encouraging more robust growth. Just as plants have been shown to grow faster when exposed to certain sound frequencies, fungi may thrive under vibrational nourishment. In this way, drumming becomes not just a human bonding ritual but an ecological act that supports the living networks sustaining forests.

Indigenous Wisdom and Science Converge

What is striking about this theory is how it resonates with Indigenous perspectives. Many cultures have long viewed drumming as a way of communicating with the Earth, calling forth spirits, and harmonizing with nature. Shamans and medicine people have used drumming to open channels of communication with unseen realms, including the plant and fungal kingdoms.

Stamets' biological lens lends scientific credibility to this ancient wisdom. If sound vibrations indeed stimulate mycelial activity, then drum ceremonies are not just symbolic--they may be materially nurturing the fungal webs that make life on Earth possible. This convergence of science and spirituality reflects Stamets' broader vision: that fungi are teachers guiding humanity toward ecological balance.

Human Consciousness, Mycelium, and Resonance

The parallel between mycelium networks and human neural networks is well known. Both are decentralized, adaptive systems that process information and respond to stimuli. Drumming, too, is known to entrain brainwaves, inducing states of relaxation, visioning, or heightened awareness.

When humans gather in a drum circle, their brainwaves synchronize, their hearts beat in coherence, and their collective energy field becomes more unified. If, at the same time, the ground beneath them is vibrating in resonance with these rhythms, we can imagine a kind of multi-level alignment: human minds and bodies entraining with one another, while the fungal networks beneath them are simultaneously stimulated by the same vibratory patterns. This could represent a literal "joining of networks"--the mycelium below, the human community above, all bound by rhythm.

Implications for Ecology and Healing

If Stamets' theory proves true, the implications are profound. Imagine ecological restoration projects that incorporate drumming as a means of stimulating fungal growth in damaged soils. Picture communities gathering not just to heal themselves through rhythm but to support the health of forests, grasslands, and gardens by energizing their fungal allies.

On a personal level, this perspective invites us to see drumming not only as a spiritual practice but also as a collaboration with the unseen life beneath us. Every beat becomes an offering, every rhythm a signal of partnership between humans and fungi. The Earth is not a passive stage for our rituals; it is a living participant.

A New Way of Listening

Paul Stamets often says that fungi are the "grandmothers" of ecological wisdom, organisms that remind us of our interconnectedness. The idea that they respond to the beat of our drums is both humbling and inspiring. It suggests that our music is not only for ourselves but also for the greater web of life

When you next sit in a drum circle, imagine the waves moving downward as well as outward. Picture the mycelial threads pulsing in response, strengthening their bonds, and carrying the rhythm further into the soil. Perhaps the fungi hear us in their own way, and perhaps, through vibration, we are already engaged in dialogue. To learn more, look inside my book Shamanic Drumming Circles Guide.

Getting Started with Shamanic Journeying

Shamanic journeying is one of humanity's oldest spiritual practices, used for millennia by cultures around the world to access guidance, healing, and wisdom from the unseen realms. At its heart, journeying is a method of shifting your state of consciousness so you can connect with spirit guides, ancestors, and the living energies of nature. While its origins are ancient, the practice is deeply relevant today for anyone seeking clarity, balance, and a stronger connection to the web of life.

If you've ever felt the call to explore your inner worlds, meet your spirit helpers, or tap into a more intuitive way of living, shamanic journeying can be a profound and empowering path. Here's how to begin.

What Is Shamanic Journeying?

In shamanic traditions, reality is understood as having multiple layers or planes of consciousness:

• The Lower World -- a place of earth energies, animal spirits, and ancestral roots.
• The Middle World -- the spiritual dimension of our everyday reality.
• The Upper World -- a realm of higher wisdom, teachers, and celestial energies.

A shamanic journey involves entering a light trance state--often through rhythmic drumming, rattling, or chanting--to travel into one of these realms. While your body remains still and grounded, your consciousness "journeys" in search of guidance, healing, or insight.

Why People Journey

People turn to shamanic journeying for many reasons, including:

• Personal healing -- working through emotional, mental, or spiritual blocks.
• Receiving guidance -- asking spirit allies for insight on life's challenges.
• Reconnecting with nature -- deepening relationship with the living Earth.
• Self-discovery -- uncovering gifts, purpose, or hidden strengths.
• Ancestral connection -- learning from those who walked before us.

The practice is both deeply personal and universally accessible. You don't need to belong to a particular culture or follow a specific religion to journey--only an open mind, respect for the process, and the intention to use it for good.

Preparation: Creating Sacred Space

Before journeying, preparation helps you align body, mind, and spirit. Here's a simple approach:

1. Choose a quiet place: Select a location where you won't be disturbed. This could be a meditation space, a comfortable corner, or even outside in nature.

2. Clear the space: You might burn sage, cedar, or palo santo, ring a bell, or simply visualize the area being filled with light.

3. Set your intention: Be specific. For example: "I seek to meet my power animal" or "I ask for guidance on a decision I face." Clarity of purpose helps focus the journey.

4. Gather tools: While not essential, many find it helpful to have a drum recording, rattle, blanket, or eye mask to deepen focus.

The Journeying Process

Here is a beginner-friendly method to get started:

1. Get comfortable: Lie down or sit in a relaxed position. Cover your eyes to block visual distractions.

2. Use rhythmic sound: A steady drumbeat of about 4–7 beats per second is ideal. This rhythm has been shown to help shift the brain into the theta state, associated with deep meditation and dreaming.

3. Enter through an "opening": In your mind's eye, imagine a natural entrance--such as a hollow tree, cave, or tunnel--that leads to the spirit world. This becomes your gateway.

4. Travel with awareness: Follow your inner vision without forcing it. You may meet animal guides, ancestors, or other beings. Observe, listen, and interact respectfully.

5. Ask your question or seek guidance: Once connected with a helper, state your intention and be open to responses that may come as words, images, feelings, or symbols.

6. Return consciously: When it feels complete--or when the drumbeat changes to a "call back" rhythm--thank your helpers, retrace your path to the entry point, and re-emerge into ordinary reality.

7. Ground yourself: Move your body, drink water, or eat something nourishing to fully return.

Recording Your Experience

After journeying, immediately write or record what you experienced. Even if it feels dreamlike or symbolic, details may hold meaning later. Over time, patterns may emerge--such as recurring guides, places, or symbols--that deepen your relationship with the spirit world.

Common Spirit Allies

While everyone's experiences are unique, many beginners encounter:

• Power Animals -- animal spirits that protect, guide, and empower you.
• Teachers -- wise human or spirit beings who share knowledge.
• Nature Spirits -- rivers, mountains, plants, or elemental forces that offer connection and perspective.

Trust what comes, even if it surprises you. Spirit often speaks through imagery that resonates on a symbolic or emotional level.

Tips for Beginners

• Practice regularly -- even 10–15 minutes a few times a week builds skill and familiarity.
• Release expectations -- each journey is different; avoid comparing to others.
• Respect the process -- this is a sacred practice, not a casual game.
• Stay grounded -- balance spiritual exploration with practical, everyday life.
• Seek guidance if needed -- working with an experienced practitioner can help you refine your technique and interpret your journeys.

Ethics and Respect

Shamanic journeying is powerful and should be approached with humility.

• Always ask for permission before working on behalf of someone else.
• Use the practice for healing, insight, and connection--not manipulation or harm.
• Remember that different cultures have their own ways of journeying; be mindful of cultural appropriation by honoring the roots of the practice and acknowledging your sources.

The Gifts of Journeying

Over time, shamanic journeying can transform how you see yourself and the world. You may feel more connected to nature, more in tune with your intuition, and more able to navigate life's challenges with clarity and courage. Many discover a renewed sense of belonging--not just to their personal story, but to the great unfolding story of the Earth and cosmos.

The journey begins with a single step--or in this case, a single beat of the drum. Approach it with openness, respect, and curiosity, and you may find that the worlds you visit are not "somewhere else" at all, but woven into the fabric of life that surrounds and sustains you.

Shamanic journeying is not about escaping reality; it's about seeing reality more fully. By traveling inward, we awaken to the living connections all around us--and to the wisdom that has always been within.

How Does Shamanic Drumming Affect the Brain?

Shamanic drumming has been used by indigenous cultures for thousands of years as a tool for healing, altered states of consciousness, and spiritual exploration. At the heart of this ancient practice lies a rhythmic, repetitive beat--often played at around 4 to 7 beats per second--which has a profound impact not only on the emotional and spiritual body, but also on the brain itself. As modern neuroscience continues to evolve, we are beginning to understand more clearly how shamanic drumming influences brainwaves, consciousness, and psychological well-being.

The Science of Rhythm and the Brain

The brain is a rhythmic organ. It generates electrical impulses known as brainwaves, which are categorized based on their frequency: beta, alpha, theta, delta, and gamma. Each type corresponds to a different state of consciousness. For example:

• Beta waves (13–30 Hz): active, alert, problem-solving state.
• Alpha waves (8–13 Hz): relaxed, calm, meditative state.
• Theta waves (4–8 Hz): deep meditation, creativity, dream-like states.
• Delta waves (0.5–4 Hz): deep sleep, unconsciousness.

Shamanic drumming, especially when played at 4–7 beats per second, naturally encourages the brain to synchronize with the rhythm through a process called entrainment. Entrainment is the phenomenon by which biological systems align with an external rhythm. In this case, the external rhythm of the drumbeat nudges the brain into a theta state, which is associated with vivid imagery, intuition, and non-ordinary states of consciousness.

Entering the Shamanic State of Consciousness

In traditional shamanic practices, the drum acts as a bridge between the physical and spiritual worlds. When a shaman begins to drum at a steady tempo, it induces what many refer to as the "shamanic state of consciousness"--a deeply focused, trance-like state that allows for journeying, visioning, and spiritual healing.

This theta-dominant state is neurologically similar to what we experience during deep meditation, hypnosis, or REM sleep. It is a highly creative and receptive brain state in which the subconscious mind is more accessible. In this altered state, individuals often report:

• Vivid visual imagery
• A sense of timelessness
• Heightened intuition
• Connection to spirit guides or power animals
• Emotional insights or healing experiences

The Drumbeat as Auditory Driving

The steady, monotonous rhythm of the shamanic drum is not designed for entertainment. Rather, it functions as a form of auditory driving, a technique that uses rhythmic sound to shift states of consciousness. Studies in psychoacoustics (the study of the perception of sound) have shown that continuous drumming can alter activity in various brain regions, including the thalamus and limbic system--areas associated with sensory processing and emotion.

Auditory driving through drumming can bypass the analytical, rational mind (associated with beta waves) and activate the intuitive, sensory parts of the brain. This is why people often feel as if they have entered a dream or vision-like state during a drumming session.

Neurological Benefits of Shamanic Drumming

In addition to altering consciousness, shamanic drumming has been shown to offer a range of psychological and neurological benefits:

1. Stress Reduction: Rhythmic drumming has been found to lower cortisol levels, the hormone associated with stress. A study published in The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine found that group drumming sessions significantly reduced anxiety and improved mood among participants.

2. Emotional Regulation: Drumming stimulates the release of endorphins and endogenous opiates, which can help regulate mood and create a sense of well-being. The rhythmic pattern can also serve as an emotional anchor, helping individuals process and release trauma.

3. Enhanced Focus and Attention: Paradoxically, while shamanic drumming induces a trance-like state, it can also increase focus and attention. This is particularly true for people who struggle with overactive thoughts. The repetitive beat creates a focal point, helping quiet the mind and reduce internal chatter.

4. Neuroplasticity and Healing: Emerging research in neuroplasticity--the brain's ability to rewire itself--suggests that rhythmic activities like drumming can help re-pattern dysfunctional neural pathways. For trauma survivors, engaging in rhythmic drumming may offer a non-verbal pathway for healing that bypasses cognitive resistance.

Cross-Cultural Consistency

Interestingly, the use of repetitive rhythm to enter trance states is consistent across many indigenous cultures. From the frame drums of Siberian shamans to the ceremonial drums of Native American and African traditions, the power of rhythm transcends geography. The fact that such diverse cultures discovered similar methods independently points to a universal human capacity for rhythm-based transformation.

This cross-cultural consistency supports the idea that shamanic drumming taps into a fundamental neurological mechanism common to all humans. It is not tied to belief systems, rituals, or specific traditions alone--it works because of how our brains are wired.

The Drum as a Neurological Tool

While the spiritual significance of the drum should not be diminished, it is fascinating to consider the drum as a neurological tool. Modern practitioners often use recordings of shamanic drumming to facilitate meditative states, personal journeys, or even creative inspiration. Whether used in sacred ceremony or personal practice, the drumbeat becomes a functional mechanism for shifting consciousness and activating inner wisdom.

Integrating Science and Spirit

Science has only just begun to scratch the surface of what indigenous shamans have long known--that the drum is not merely a musical instrument but a tool for transformation. By understanding the brain-based mechanisms behind shamanic drumming, we gain new respect for ancient practices and how they align with modern therapeutic principles.

This fusion of ancient wisdom and neuroscience opens up exciting possibilities. Could shamanic drumming become part of trauma recovery protocols? Could it be used in therapeutic settings for mental health or addiction? As clinical research expands, the therapeutic and transformative potential of rhythm continues to be affirmed.

Final Thoughts

Shamanic drumming is far more than a rhythmic activity. It is a profound tool that interacts with our brain's natural rhythms to induce healing, insight, and altered states of awareness. Whether approached as a spiritual ritual or a neurological technique, its effects are undeniable. As we rediscover the science behind these ancient rhythms, we are reminded that the journey inward often begins with a simple, steady beat--a reminder that healing doesn't always require words, only rhythm, intention, and a willingness to listen.

The Healing Power of Shamanic Journeying

In today's fast-paced, fragmented world, many seek deeper meaning, clarity, and healing beyond conventional methods. One ancient practice undergoing a profound modern revival is shamanic journeying--a spiritual technique that opens doorways into unseen realms for the purpose of healing, insight, and connection. Rooted in indigenous traditions across the globe, shamanic journeying is not merely a cultural relic, but a timeless tool for personal and collective transformation. It offers a sacred path to wholeness by connecting us with spirit allies, ancestral wisdom, and the core of our authentic selves.

What Is Shamanic Journeying?

At its heart, shamanic journeying is a meditative, trance-like experience facilitated by rhythmic sound--often drumming, rattling, or chanting--that alters consciousness and enables the practitioner to enter the non-ordinary reality. Unlike dreams, which are passive experiences, shamanic journeys are intentional and guided, often beginning with a clear purpose or question.

In this altered state, the journeyer typically visits one of three realms: the Lower World, the Middle World, or the Upper World--each holding unique energies and spirit guides. These realms are not physical places but are experienced symbolically and spiritually. Power animals, spirit teachers, ancestors, and nature spirits often appear as guides or healers within these journeys.

Healing Through Connection

The most potent aspect of shamanic journeying lies in its capacity to heal--emotionally, spiritually, and even physically. From an indigenous perspective, illness arises not only from physical imbalance, but from spiritual disconnection. When one is disconnected from nature, community, spirit, or one's true self, illness can manifest.

Shamanic journeying restores these connections by:

• Retrieving lost parts of the self (soul retrieval)
• Releasing blocked or intrusive energies
• Receiving guidance from helping spirits
• Re-establishing harmony with nature and the unseen world

One of the most transformative forms of shamanic healing is soul retrieval. In trauma or deep emotional pain, fragments of the soul may dissociate to protect the self. These lost pieces may lead to feelings of emptiness, depression, or chronic misfortune. During a shamanic journey, a practitioner may locate and reintegrate these soul fragments, bringing back vital energy and restoring a sense of wholeness.

Journeying into the Subconscious

Modern psychology and shamanism often intersect in fascinating ways. Where depth psychology explores the unconscious mind, shamanism interacts with it directly. The images, symbols, and narratives encountered in journeying act as mirrors for inner truths. By engaging the subconscious through metaphor and vision, shamanic journeying helps surface unresolved wounds and insights that might remain hidden in talk therapy alone.

For example, a journeyer may encounter a wounded animal trapped in a cave--a symbolic representation of a buried trauma or forgotten memory. By rescuing and healing this animal in the journey, emotional release or integration can take place in waking life. This symbolic action has real, tangible emotional impact.

Personal Empowerment and Guidance

One of the reasons people are drawn to shamanic journeying is its empowering nature. Rather than relying solely on external authorities for healing or answers, journeyers become active participants in their own healing processes. By cultivating relationships with spirit guides or power animals, they receive direct insight and support tailored to their unique path.

These spiritual allies often offer practical wisdom. They might suggest lifestyle changes, creative solutions to emotional issues, or symbolic gifts that represent qualities the journeyer needs to embrace--such as courage, compassion, or boundaries. Over time, these journeys foster self-trust and inner resilience.

Community and Collective Healing

Though journeying is often a solo practice, it also has profound implications for community healing. Many indigenous shamans journey not for personal insight, but to diagnose and treat the spiritual ailments of their communities. Today, group journeying circles are emerging where people gather in sacred space to drum, journey, and share together. This collective ritual fosters a deep sense of connection, belonging, and mutual support.

Furthermore, journeying can help heal intergenerational wounds. By connecting with ancestors and spirit lineages, practitioners can clear old patterns of trauma, addiction, or disconnection. In doing so, they liberate not only themselves, but their descendants and communities.
 

A Bridge to Nature and the Sacred

Modern society often separates the sacred from the everyday, but shamanic journeying reawakens the awareness that everything is alive and interconnected. The stones, rivers, animals, and winds are not merely background scenery, but active participants in the web of life. Journeyers often speak of receiving teachings from trees, or feeling the presence of the Earth herself as a nurturing, conscious being.

This reconnection with nature is deeply healing, especially in a time of ecological crisis. When people remember that the Earth is sacred and alive, they naturally shift toward more respectful and sustainable ways of living. Shamanic journeying thus becomes not only a path of personal healing, but a catalyst for planetary awakening.

Getting Started with Shamanic Journeying

Shamanic journeying is accessible to anyone with openness, respect, and intention. While working with an experienced guide can be invaluable, many people begin with self-guided journeys. Here are a few simple steps:

• Create sacred space by lighting a candle, burning sage, or sitting in nature.
• Set an intention or question: What healing do you seek? What guidance do you need?
• Use a steady drumbeat or recording (typically 4-7 beats per second) to enter a trance-like state.
• Visualize a portal--a hollow tree, cave, or tunnel--and journey through it to the spirit world.
• Trust what comes--images, feelings, and sensations--without judgment.
• Return and reflect, journaling your experience and integrating the insights into daily life.

Walking the Healing Path

The healing power of shamanic journeying lies in its ability to reconnect us--to spirit, to nature, to the hidden aspects of ourselves. It is a sacred bridge between worlds, a dance between the seen and unseen, the ancient and the now. As more people rediscover this practice, a deeper wisdom reawakens--one that knows healing is not about fixing what is broken, but remembering what is whole.

In a world hungry for meaning and soul, shamanic journeying offers a time-honored path home. Home to the self. Home to the Earth. Home to the sacred rhythm of life that sings beneath the surface of all things. To learn more, read Taking the Shamanic Journey.

The Rhythm of Consciousness

Consciousness is often described as a mystery--a vast ocean of awareness beneath the surface of waking thought. But what if consciousness isn't just a static field or isolated state? What if it moves? Pulses? Dances? Emerging research in neuroscience, ancient spiritual traditions, and rhythmic practices such as drumming and chanting all suggest one powerful truth: consciousness has a rhythm. And by aligning ourselves with this rhythm, we can access deeper layers of insight, healing, and connection.
 

The Pulse Behind Awareness
 

Consciousness, at its core, is our capacity to be aware--of ourselves, others, and the world. But this awareness doesn't unfold in a straight, linear path. It undulates, expands and contracts, much like a wave. These rhythmic fluctuations are visible in our brainwaves, which shift depending on our state of alertness, relaxation, or dreaming.
 

Scientific instruments like EEGs (electroencephalograms) show that our brain operates through distinct frequencies--delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma waves--each associated with different modes of consciousness. Delta waves, for example, dominate during deep sleep, while theta waves are linked to dreamlike, meditative states. Alpha waves accompany calm alertness, and beta waves arise during active thinking or problem-solving. Gamma waves, the fastest, often emerge during moments of peak insight or spiritual awakening.
 

These rhythms aren't random. They're part of a dynamic system that regulates how we perceive, respond, and interpret our reality. The oscillation of consciousness--moving from focus to rest, from thought to silence--is like a breath our mind takes, a rhythm echoing the broader cycles of nature.
 

Rhythms in Nature, Body, and Spirit
 

The rhythm of consciousness mirrors the rhythms all around us. Day turns into night. The tides rise and fall. Seasons cycle in a timeless dance. Our breath comes and goes. Our hearts beat with innate cadence. We sleep, wake, dream, and return again. These patterns are not merely mechanical; they are living expressions of a deeper intelligence.
 

Ancient cultures recognized this. Shamanic traditions across the globe--whether in the Amazon, Siberia, Africa, or North America--have long used rhythm to alter consciousness. Through repetitive drumming, chanting, dancing, or breathing, shamans access non-ordinary states of awareness. In these rhythmic trances, they journey beyond the linear mind, connecting with spirits, ancestors, or inner guides.
 

The drum, for instance, is not just an instrument--it is a vehicle. When played in a steady beat of around 4 to 7 beats per second, it entrains the brain into a theta state. This is the same frequency associated with deep meditation, intuition, and healing visions. By tapping into the rhythm of the drum, practitioners also tap into the rhythm of consciousness itself.
 

Modern Science Meets Ancient Wisdom
 

What shamanic cultures intuited through experience, modern neuroscience is beginning to explain. The brain's neuroplasticity--its ability to rewire itself--is heightened during rhythmic practices. Whether it's music, dance, breathwork, or mantra, these rhythmic tools help synchronize different brain regions, leading to enhanced mental clarity, emotional resilience, and spiritual openness.
 

One powerful example is binaural beats--two slightly different tones played in each ear, which create the illusion of a third "beat" in the brain. This auditory illusion can guide the brain into desired states, such as calm or focus, by mimicking natural brainwave frequencies. It's a modern reimagining of what shamans have done with drums for millennia.
 

Additionally, heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of the variation in time between each heartbeat, is now considered a key indicator of emotional regulation and overall health. Practices like deep breathing and coherent breathing align the rhythms of the heart and brain, creating a state of physiological harmony known as "resonance." In this state, consciousness feels more fluid, present, and connected.
 

Disruptions to the Natural Rhythm
 

Yet in today's world, many people live out of sync with these natural rhythms. Constant stimulation, digital screens, artificial lighting, and rigid schedules flatten the wave of consciousness into a narrow band of beta frequency--where stress, overthinking, and disconnection often rule. Sleep disorders, anxiety, and burnout are the consequences of this chronic misalignment.
 

When we forget how to rest, how to dream, how to tune inward, we lose touch with the broader cycles that nourish the soul. We live at the surface, cut off from the deeper currents that flow beneath. But just as rhythm can be disrupted, it can also be restored.
 

Reclaiming the Rhythm
 

To reconnect with the rhythm of consciousness, we must become intentional about our inner tempo. This doesn't require complex rituals--just simple, mindful practices that bring us back to the body, the breath, and the moment: 

• Meditation helps us observe the rise and fall of thoughts without attachment. As we sit in silence, we begin to notice the subtle rhythms of the mind.
• Drumming or rhythmic movement reintroduces ancient patterns into the nervous system, allowing us to enter altered states of perception.
• Breathwork is one of the most accessible tools. By consciously slowing or regulating our breath, we directly influence our nervous system and brainwaves.
• Listening to nature--the rustle of leaves, the crashing of waves, the chirping of crickets--reminds us that rhythm is all around, waiting to be remembered. 

Even our daily routines can be infused with rhythm. Creating space for rest, reflection, creativity, and connection can help rebalance the jagged pace of modern life. It's less about "doing more" and more about "doing with rhythm."
 

Consciousness as Dance
 

Ultimately, consciousness is not a static spotlight but a dynamic dance--a fluid, rhythmic interplay between being and non-being, between silence and sound. By attuning ourselves to this rhythm, we awaken a more embodied, intuitive, and soulful way of living.
 

We begin to notice the beauty in transitions, the wisdom in pauses, and the power in repetition. We remember that every heartbeat, every breath, every thought is part of a larger symphony. And in that remembering, we find healing.
 

To live in rhythm is to live in harmony--with ourselves, with others, and with the cosmos. Consciousness, after all, doesn't just reside in the brain. It pulses through every cell, every dream, every beat of the drum. And when we finally listen, we discover: the rhythm was there all along.

The Science Behind Shamanic Drumming

Shamanic drumming has been used for thousands of years by indigenous cultures across the globe as a tool for healing, spiritual journeying, and altered states of consciousness. While the practice is deeply rooted in ancient traditions and sacred symbolism, modern neuro-science and psychology are beginning to shed light on the mechanisms that make shamanic drumming so effective. This blog post explores the fascinating intersection between ancient wisdom and scientific inquiry, uncovering the science behind shamanic drumming and its profound impact on the human brain and body.
 

What Is Shamanic Drumming?
 

Shamanic drumming typically involves repetitive, rhythmic percussion played at a steady pace, usually between 4 to 7 beats per second. This rhythm mimics the brain's theta wave frequency, associated with deep meditation, trance states, and dream-like consciousness. Shamans use this rhythmic sound to induce altered states, facilitating communication with the spirit world, accessing inner wisdom, and performing soul retrievals or healing work.
 

Unlike musical drumming intended for entertainment or performance, shamanic drumming is functional. Its purpose is to shift consciousness, harmonize body and mind, and align the individual with natural or spiritual energies.
 

Brainwave Entrainment
 

One of the most compelling scientific explanations for the effects of shamanic drumming lies in a phenomenon known as brainwave entrainment. Our brain operates on electrical impulses that produce patterns called brainwaves, which can be measured in hertz (Hz). These brainwaves correspond to various states of consciousness: 

• Beta waves (13–30 Hz) – alertness and active thinking
• Alpha waves (8–12 Hz) – relaxed, calm awareness
• Theta waves (4–7 Hz) – meditative, trance, and dream states
• Delta waves (0.5–3 Hz) – deep sleep and unconsciousness

Shamanic drumming, typically played at 4 to 7 beats per second, naturally entrains the brain to synchronize with the theta frequency. Theta states are linked with intuition, deep insight, emotional release, and non-ordinary reality--the very terrain shamans navigate during their work.
 

This entrainment occurs through a process called auditory driving, where rhythmic auditory stimuli influence neural oscillations. Over time, the brain shifts from faster beta activity to slower theta rhythms, facilitating a trance-like state of consciousness.
 

The Default Mode Network and Ego Dissolution
 

Recent neuroscience research has focused on a set of interconnected brain regions known as the Default Mode Network (DMN). This network is active during self-referential thought, daydreaming, and our internal narrative--essentially, the seat of the ego. In altered states like deep meditation, psychedelics, and shamanic trance, the DMN becomes less active, allowing for a temporary dissolution of the ego and a greater sense of unity or connectedness.
 

Studies suggest that rhythmic drumming can modulate activity in the DMN, leading to this sense of ego dissolution. This helps explain why individuals often report feelings of oneness with the universe, encounters with spirit guides, or a profound shift in perspective during shamanic drumming journeys.
 

The Role of Binaural Beats and Hemispheric Synchronization
 

Another scientific explanation relates to binaural beats, a phenomenon where two slightly different frequencies are played in each ear, creating a perceived third tone inside the brain. This auditory illusion can also entrain brainwaves, particularly theta and alpha waves. While traditional shamanic drumming isn't binaural in the strictest sense, it can produce a similar synchronizing effect, especially when the drumming is combined with vocal toning, rattles, or other rhythmic instruments.
 

Moreover, shamanic drumming may encourage hemispheric synchronization, where both the left and right hemispheres of the brain begin to operate in harmony. This balanced brain state is associated with enhanced creativity, intuition, and integrative thinking--traits that are essential for accessing deep inner wisdom and healing.
 

Endorphins, Dopamine, and the Healing Response
 

In addition to brainwave effects, drumming stimulates the release of feel-good neurochemicals. Research shows that rhythmic drumming can increase levels of endorphins and dopamine, which reduce pain and elevate mood. This biochemical response may explain the sense of euphoria or catharsis many people experience after a drumming session.
 

Drumming also activates the autonomic nervous system, particularly the parasympathetic branch, which governs relaxation and restoration. When participants engage in group drumming or journeying sessions, heart rates and breathing often slow, blood pressure drops, and stress hormones decrease--creating ideal conditions for physical and emotional healing.
 

Immune Function and Cellular Health
 

Beyond psychological benefits, studies have shown that drumming may positively influence the immune system. A landmark study by Barry Bittman, M.D., found that group drumming increased the activity of natural killer (NK) cells, a vital component of the body's immune defense. Participants who engaged in regular rhythmic drumming showed elevated levels of cytokines and other markers of immune function.
 

While more research is needed, these findings suggest that the repetitive and immersive nature of drumming may help reduce inflammation, improve immunity, and even support the body's natural healing mechanisms.
 

Bridging Science and Spirit
 

It's important to note that while science can explain many of the physiological and neurological effects of shamanic drumming, it cannot fully capture the subjective, spiritual dimensions of the experience. Shamans don't merely use drumming to influence brainwaves--they enter relationships with spirits, ancestors, and elemental forces through these rhythms.
 

For many, the drum is not just an instrument, but a living ally--a "horse" that carries the spirit of the practitioner into other worlds. These cultural and metaphysical frameworks, though difficult to measure empirically, are no less real or valid for those who experience them.
 

Final Thoughts
 

The science behind shamanic drumming reveals a compelling bridge between ancient wisdom and modern understanding. Through brainwave entrainment, modulation of the default mode network, neurochemical release, and immune system enhancement, drumming offers a powerful, evidence-based method for healing and transformation.
 

Yet its deepest value may lie in its mystery--in the way it invites us beyond the rational mind into realms of intuition, archetype, and spirit. Whether approached as a sacred rite or a neurological tool, shamanic drumming continues to be a profound and effective path for inner exploration, healing, and awakening.